Your roof is your home’s first line of defense against the elements, and high winds can be its greatest enemy. When the wind picks up speed, it can cause significant damage to your roof, especially to shingles. While it may seem like just a few loose shingles aren’t a big deal, even minor wind damage can lead to expensive repairs.
How Wind Can Damage Roof Shingles
The impact of wind on a roof depends on several factors, including wind speed, roof design, and the type of shingles used. The main risk comes when wind gets under the edges of shingles, lifting them away from the roof deck. Once shingles are lifted, they’re more susceptible to being torn away completely, leaving your roof exposed to rain and debris.
High Wind Speeds: Wind speeds of 45 mph or higher are typically when damage can occur, but sustained winds of even lower speeds can loosen shingles over time. When wind gusts reach 60 mph or more, you may start seeing shingles flying off, along with other damage such as displaced flashing and gutters.
Types of Roof Shingles Affected: Asphalt shingles, the most common type of roofing material, are often the first to show signs of wear and tear from the wind. While modern asphalt shingles are designed to withstand some degree of high winds, older or improperly installed shingles are more likely to come loose or crack.
Signs of Wind Damage on Roofs
One of the challenges of wind damage is that it’s not always immediately obvious. Unlike hail or falling branches, wind damage can be subtle at first but lead to major issues later. Knowing what to look for can save you from costly repairs down the line.
1. Missing or Loose Shingles: The most obvious sign of wind damage is missing shingles. If you notice shingles on the ground after a storm or see gaps on your roof, it’s time to take action. Even a few missing shingles can lead to leaks and structural damage.
2. Curled or Lifted Shingles: Wind can cause shingles to lift or curl at the edges, which can weaken the adhesive bond that holds them in place. Once lifted, these shingles can be vulnerable to further damage from subsequent windstorms.
3. Granule Loss: Asphalt shingles have granules that provide protection from UV rays and weathering. Wind damage can strip these granules, leaving bare spots on the shingles. This makes the shingles less effective at protecting your home from water and sun damage.
4. Flashing Damage: Wind doesn’t just affect shingles. It can also dislodge or damage the flashing, which is essential for keeping water out of roof valleys, chimneys, and vents. Damaged flashing can lead to water infiltration, even if your shingles appear intact.
Protecting Your Roof from Wind Damage
Protecting your roof from wind damage starts with regular maintenance and inspections. By staying proactive, you can avoid minor issues from turning into major problems.
1. Regular Inspections: After any significant windstorm, it's a good idea to inspect your roof. Look for missing or loose shingles, and if it’s safe, check your attic for signs of leaks or water stains. If you’re not comfortable doing this yourself, professional roofers like Chad Dodson Roofing can perform an inspection for you.
2. Reinforce Vulnerable Areas: Some parts of the roof are more susceptible to wind damage than others, such as the edges and corners. Reinforcing these areas with high-quality adhesives or special shingles designed for high winds can make a big difference.
3. Choose Wind-Resistant Shingles: If you’re considering a roof replacement or repair, invest in wind-resistant shingles that can withstand higher wind speeds. Many modern shingles are rated to withstand winds of up to 130 mph, offering you peace of mind during storm season.
What to Do If Your Roof Has Wind Damage
If you’ve discovered wind damage to your roof, acting quickly can prevent further issues. Here are the steps you should take:
1. Perform a Visual Inspection: Take note of any missing or damaged shingles, as well as any damage to gutters, flashing, or chimneys. The more information you have, the better prepared you’ll be when contacting a roofing professional.
2. Contact a Professional Roofer: Wind damage isn’t always easy to fix, especially if shingles need to be replaced or flashing needs to be reinstalled. Calling a professional roofing contractor ensures the job is done correctly and safely.
3. File an Insurance Claim: In many cases, wind damage to your roof is covered by homeowners' insurance. Be sure to document the damage with photos and notes, and contact your insurance provider as soon as possible to begin the claims process.
The Importance of Professional Roof Repair
While it might be tempting to handle minor wind damage yourself, it’s always safer and more effective to have a professional assess and repair your roof. Roofers like Chad Dodson Roofing bring years of experience and expertise to the job, ensuring that your roof is repaired quickly and properly. With our focus on personal service and high-quality materials, you can trust that your home will be protected for years to come.
We understand the local community’s needs and are committed to providing roofing solutions that stand up to Texas’ unpredictable weather. With over 28 years in the business, we’ve seen firsthand how wind damage can escalate if not addressed promptly, and we’re here to help you safeguard your home.
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